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The Development of Marine Optical Remote Sensing and the Frontiers

Pan Delu,Li Yan

Strategic Study of CAE 2003, Volume 5, Issue 3,   Pages 39-43

Abstract: This paper, first, reviews the development of marine optical remote sensing in China over the last 20technique in national rights and interests, preventing and reducing natural calamities and management and developmentFinally, the key technique and frontiers of the application of marine optical remote sensing in the monitoring

Keywords： marine optics     remote sensing technique     development and frontiers    

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Frontiers of Catalysis Chemistry and Technology

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 1,   Pages 1-2 doi: 10.1007/s11705-018-1704-0

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Comments on “Prediction on CO uptake of recycled aggregate concrete”, Frontiers of Structural and Civil

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 6,   Pages 1504-1506 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0782-0

Abstract: A methodology to compute the CO2 uptake of recycled aggregate concrete is proposed in the commented paper. Besides some typos in several formulas, it is found that the approach to estimate the specific surface area of the recycled aggregates is not correct. This issue has some impact in the conclusions of the commented paper. Therefore, aiming to improve the understanding, accuracy and findings of the commented paper, an alternative approach to estimate the specific surface area of the recycled aggregates, as well as an erratum of the formulas and revised conclusions are suggested.
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Key findings of the 2016 symposium on the frontiers of chemical science and engineering: Environmentand sustainable development

Zhongming Lu, Duo Li, John C. Crittenden

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2017, Volume 11, Issue 3,   Pages 305-307 doi: 10.1007/s11705-017-1666-7

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System-level Pareto frontiers for on-chip thermoelectric coolers

Sevket U. YURUKER, Michael C. FISH, Zhi YANG, Nicholas BALDASARO, Philip BARLETTA, Avram BAR-COHEN, Bao YANG

Frontiers in Energy 2018, Volume 12, Issue 1,   Pages 109-120 doi: 10.1007/s11708-018-0540-8

Abstract: The continuous rise in heat dissipation of integrated circuits necessitates advanced thermal solutions to ensure system reliability and efficiency. Thermoelectric coolers are among the most promising techniques for dealing with localized on-chip hot spots. This study focuses on establishing a holistic optimization methodology for such thermoelectric coolers, in which a thermoelectric element’s thickness and the electrical current are optimized to minimize source temperature with respect to ambient, when the thermal and electrical parasitic effects are considered. It is found that when element thickness and electrical current are optimized for a given system architecture, a “heat flux vs. temperature difference” Pareto frontier curve is obtained, indicating that there is an optimum thickness and a corresponding optimum current that maximize the achievable temperature reduction while removing a particular heat flux. This methodology also provides the possible system level Δ ’s that can be achieved for a range of heat fluxes, defining the upper limits of thermoelectric cooling for that architecture. In this study, use was made of an extensive analytical model, which was verified using commercially available finite element analysis software. Through the optimization process, 3 pairs of master curves were generated, which were then used to compose the Pareto frontier for any given system architecture. Finally, a case study was performed to provide an in-depth demonstration of the optimization procedure for an example application.

Keywords： thermoelectric cooling     thermal management     optimization     high flux electronics    

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The New Frontiers of Cybersecurity

Binxing Fang, Kui Ren, Yan Jia

Engineering 2018, Volume 4, Issue 1,   Pages 1-2 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2018.02.007

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Editorial for the Special Issue on Frontiers of Chemical Engineering

Jesse Zhu, Junwu Wang

Engineering 2021, Volume 7, Issue 1,   Pages 1-2 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2020.12.012

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Frontiers in Personless Mining and Avenues of Their Advancement in China

Li Zhongxue,Li Cuiping,Liu Shuangyue

Strategic Study of CAE 2007, Volume 9, Issue 11,   Pages 16-20

Abstract:

With the rapid social and economic development in China,  technologyand Technology (MOST) has launched a series of research directions through the 863 Program aimed at frontiers In response to the MOST initiative,  this paper presents a brief review on the developmentCanada,  Australia,  Finland and Sweden,  outlines the major technological issues on the frontiers

Keywords： hard-rock mining     automated mining     personless mining     personless mine    

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CO capture and sequestration source-sink match optimization in Jing-Jin-Ji region of China

Zhong ZHENG , Dan GAO , Linwei MA , Zheng LI , Weidou NI ,

Frontiers in Energy 2009, Volume 3, Issue 3,   Pages 359-368 doi: 10.1007/s11708-009-0053-6

Abstract: compromise in arriving at a strategic decision for CCS source-sink matching by providing the tradeoff frontiers

Keywords： CO2 capture and sequestration     China     source-sink match     tradeoff frontiers     multi-objective optimization    

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Optical Molecular Imaging Frontiers in Oncology: The Pursuit of Accuracy and Sensitivity Review

Kun Wang,Chongwei Chi,Zhenhua Hu,Muhan Liu,Hui Hui,Wenting Shang,Dong Peng,Shuang Zhang,Jinzuo Ye,Haixiao Liu,Jie Tian

Engineering 2015, Volume 1, Issue 3,   Pages 309-323 doi: 10.15302/J-ENG-2015082

Abstract:

Cutting-edge technologies in optical molecular imaging have ushered in new frontiers in cancer researchIn the era of molecular imaging, optical technologies hold great promise to facilitate the development

Keywords： optical molecular imaging     multimodality molecular imaging     optical multimodality tomography     Cerenkov luminescence imaging     intraoperative image-guided surgery    

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Innovative development path of ethnomedicines: the interpretation of the path

Zhaoyun Zhu,Dehuan Fu,Yali Gui,Tao Cui,Jingkun Wang,Ting Wang,Zhizhong Yang,Yanfei Niu,Zhennan She,Li Wang

Frontiers of Medicine 2017, Volume 11, Issue 1,   Pages 32-47 doi: 10.1007/s11684-016-0495-2

Abstract:

One of the primary purposes of the innovative development of ethnomedicines is to use their excellentThe innovative development path of ethnomedicines includes the following three primary stages: resourcestudy, standardized development research, and industrialization of the achievements and efforts forThe implementation of this path is always guaranteed by the research and development platform and thepath of ethnomedicines to provide useful references for the development of proper ethnomedicine use.

Keywords： ethnomedicines     innovative development path     resource study     standardized development research     industrialization    

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Application of Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE) to the guidelinedevelopment for clinical practice with acupuncture and moxibustion

Hong Zhao, Fengxia Liang, Yigong Fang, Baoyan Liu

Frontiers of Medicine 2017, Volume 11, Issue 4,   Pages 590-594 doi: 10.1007/s11684-017-0537-4

Abstract:

Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE) offers a worldwide approachto guideline development for clinical practice.In this study, we review the advantages and limitations of the GRADE approach in the guideline developmentThe limitations of GRADE in the development of guidelines for acupuncture and moxibustion include ratingIn the guideline development for clinical practice with acupuncture and moxibustion, we suggest that

Keywords： guideline     acupuncture     GRADE    

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Lean Product Development—Faster, Better … Cleaner?

Geert Letens

Frontiers of Engineering Management 2015, Volume 2, Issue 1,   Pages 52-59 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2015007

Abstract: To address this challenge, lean product development has emerged to become the leading improvement methodologyWhile lean product development has its origin in the best practice studies of Japanese car manufacturersThe primary purpose of this work is to untangle the fuzziness that still surrounds lean product developmentand to ground the key aspects of lean product development based on insights from six studies publishedThis demonstrates how better and faster product development can be achieved through the integration of

Keywords： lean product development     sustainability engineering     responsible design    

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The development and benefits of metformin in various diseases

Frontiers of Medicine 2023, Volume 17, Issue 3,   Pages 388-431 doi: 10.1007/s11684-023-0998-6

Abstract: Metformin has been used for the treatment of type II diabetes mellitus for decades due to its safety, low cost, and outstanding hypoglycemic effect clinically. The mechanisms underlying these benefits are complex and still not fully understood. Inhibition of mitochondrial respiratory-chain complex I is the most described downstream mechanism of metformin, leading to reduced ATP production and activation of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK). Meanwhile, many novel targets of metformin have been gradually discovered. In recent years, multiple pre-clinical and clinical studies are committed to extend the indications of metformin in addition to diabetes. Herein, we summarized the benefits of metformin in four types of diseases, including metabolic associated diseases, cancer, aging and age-related diseases, neurological disorders. We comprehensively discussed the pharmacokinetic properties and the mechanisms of action, treatment strategies, the clinical application, the potential risk of metformin in various diseases. This review provides a brief summary of the benefits and concerns of metformin, aiming to interest scientists to consider and explore the common and specific mechanisms and guiding for the further research. Although there have been countless studies of metformin, longitudinal research in each field is still much warranted.

Keywords： metformin     metabolism     cancer     aging     neurological disorder    

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Strategic position and development prospects of nuclear energy in China

SHEN Wenquan

Frontiers in Energy 2007, Volume 1, Issue 2,   Pages 125-128 doi: 10.1007/s11708-007-0015-9

Abstract: By analyzing the challenges of China s energy supply, an excellent perspective of nuclear power developmentTaking into account the near-, mid-, and long-term development requirements, a comprehensive, coordinated

Keywords： development     excellent perspective     long-term development     comprehensive     national    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

The Development of Marine Optical Remote Sensing and the Frontiers

Pan Delu,Li Yan

Journal Article

Frontiers of Catalysis Chemistry and Technology

Journal Article

Comments on “Prediction on CO uptake of recycled aggregate concrete”, Frontiers of Structural and Civil

Journal Article

Key findings of the 2016 symposium on the frontiers of chemical science and engineering: Environmentand sustainable development

Zhongming Lu, Duo Li, John C. Crittenden

Journal Article

System-level Pareto frontiers for on-chip thermoelectric coolers

Sevket U. YURUKER, Michael C. FISH, Zhi YANG, Nicholas BALDASARO, Philip BARLETTA, Avram BAR-COHEN, Bao YANG

Journal Article

The New Frontiers of Cybersecurity

Binxing Fang, Kui Ren, Yan Jia

Journal Article

Editorial for the Special Issue on Frontiers of Chemical Engineering

Jesse Zhu, Junwu Wang

Journal Article

Frontiers in Personless Mining and Avenues of Their Advancement in China

Li Zhongxue,Li Cuiping,Liu Shuangyue

Journal Article

CO capture and sequestration source-sink match optimization in Jing-Jin-Ji region of China

Zhong ZHENG , Dan GAO , Linwei MA , Zheng LI , Weidou NI ,

Journal Article

Optical Molecular Imaging Frontiers in Oncology: The Pursuit of Accuracy and Sensitivity

Kun Wang,Chongwei Chi,Zhenhua Hu,Muhan Liu,Hui Hui,Wenting Shang,Dong Peng,Shuang Zhang,Jinzuo Ye,Haixiao Liu,Jie Tian

Journal Article

Innovative development path of ethnomedicines: the interpretation of the path

Zhaoyun Zhu,Dehuan Fu,Yali Gui,Tao Cui,Jingkun Wang,Ting Wang,Zhizhong Yang,Yanfei Niu,Zhennan She,Li Wang

Journal Article

Application of Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE) to the guidelinedevelopment for clinical practice with acupuncture and moxibustion

Hong Zhao, Fengxia Liang, Yigong Fang, Baoyan Liu

Journal Article

Lean Product Development—Faster, Better … Cleaner?

Geert Letens

Journal Article

The development and benefits of metformin in various diseases

Journal Article

Strategic position and development prospects of nuclear energy in China

SHEN Wenquan

Journal Article